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"Created Or Evolved?"

Paul Smithson


The Bible teaches that God created man in his present form in the beginning (Gen. 1:26). The theory of evolution says that humans developed millions of years later from less advanced forms of life. Another theory, one of which Pope John Paul II recently declared his acceptance, is theistic evolution. This theory states that God initiated life on earth and allowed evolutionary principles to bring man to where he is today. In other words, God guided the process outlined by Darwin.

The Scripture however states, "For in six days the Lord made the heavens and there earth, the sea and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day..." (Ex 20:11). The question is, 'If in six days God created everything in the heavens and on the earth, what does that leave out that God did not create?' The obvious answer is, "It doesn't leave anything out!" The animals were created, according to the Scriptures on days 5 & 6. They state man was created on day 6. These are literal days; for after each creation it is stated that "there was evening and there was morning , one day", or "a second day," etc. Gen. 2:1-2 states, "Thus the heavens and the earth were completed, and all their host. By the seventh day God completed His work which He had done..." It is true that God allowed variation in the gene pools of animals and humans. However, God's creating of kinds and types was finished.

The opening verses of the Bible speak of the creative word of God. God "created", i.e. when God speaks; it occurs. He said, "Let there be..." and there was. These passages do not teach that God said, "Let there be a slow development through an evolutionary process over a period of millions of years."

The Scriptures teach that man was made from the "dust of the ground" (Gen. 2:7). Evolution teaches that man evolved from life forms that developed in the ocean.

If God allowed man to come into existence through the evolutionary process then how is the creation of Eve explained? The Scriptures teach that she was created by God out of one of Adam's ribs (Gen. 2:22). The consequences of denying the truth of Gen. 2:22 is to deny the validity and authority of Jesus Christ; for Jesus, quoting from the book of Genesis declared, "But at the beginning of creation God made them male and female'" (Mk. 10:6). There is no way to accept both Jesus' words and a theory which includes the process of evolution.

Thus, the term "theistic evolution" is actually an oxymoron. "Theism" is the belief in the existence of God, especially belief in a personal God as Creator and Ruler of the world. "Evolution" is the theory that life developed by chance out of inorganic material and then grew over a period of millions of years in complexity and variety into all the species we have today. Though much more could be stated, it should be obvious that theistic evolution and the Scriptures cannot be harmonized.

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